Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) diagnosis has been increasing over the last few years and some people think that it is the latest fad but realistically it is due to the fact that it is a misunderstood disorder that left many people struggling their whole lives. I was only diagnosed in 2022 and it changed my life. It can be a confusing and overwhelming condition to try and comprehend, especially when it comes to the different types of ADHD. In this article, I will provide an overview of the different types of ADHD and the symptoms associated with each.
What is ADHD?
ADHD is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects both children and adults. It is characterised by difficulty paying attention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It is estimated that around 5% of children and 2.5% of adults have ADHD. It is important to note that ADHD is not a learning disability, but rather a disorder that can affect a person’s ability to focus and concentrate.
Types of ADHD
ADHD is divided into three main types: inattentive, hyperactive-impulsive, and combined. Each type has its own set of symptoms, which can vary from person to person. It is important to note that not everyone with ADHD will experience all of the symptoms associated with their type.
Inattentive Type
The inattentive type of ADHD is characterised by difficulty paying attention and difficulty staying focused on tasks. People with this type of ADHD may also have difficulty following instructions, remembering details, and staying organised. Common symptoms include:
- Trouble paying attention to details
- Difficulty staying focused on tasks
- Easily distracted
- Difficulty following instructions
- Trouble remembering details
- Difficulty staying organised
Hyperactive-Impulsive Type
The hyperactive-impulsive type of ADHD is characterised by hyperactivity and impulsivity. People with this type of ADHD may have difficulty sitting still, controlling their emotions, and making decisions. Common symptoms include:
- Excessive talking
- Difficulty sitting still
- Fidgeting or squirming
- Difficulty controlling emotions
- Impulsive decisions
- Trouble waiting their turn
Combined Type
The combined type of ADHD is a combination of the inattentive and hyperactive-impulsive types. People with this type of ADHD may experience symptoms from both types. Common symptoms include:
- Trouble paying attention to details
- Difficulty staying focused on tasks
- Easily distracted
- Excessive talking
- Difficulty sitting still
- Fidgeting or squirming
- Difficulty controlling emotions
- Impulsive decisions
- Trouble waiting their turn
Diagnosis and Treatment
ADHD is typically diagnosed by a specialist doctor or mental health professional. They will assess the individual’s symptoms and determine which type of ADHD they have. Treatment for ADHD typically involves a combination of medication, therapy, and lifestyle changes. It is important to note that treatment should be tailored to the individual’s needs and should be monitored by a doctor or mental health professional.
ADHD is a complex disorder that can be difficult to understand. It is important to be aware of the different types of ADHD and the symptoms associated with each. If you or someone you know is exhibiting symptoms of ADHD, it is important to seek help from a doctor or mental health professional. With the right treatment and support, people with ADHD can lead successful and fulfilling lives.